Sunday, 21 September 2014

NCF (online assignment)


ASSIGNMENT


Topic: National Curriculum Framework-2005




                                               Submitted by,
                                                                Akhila G Ashok
                                                              Class no: 1
                                                                   KUCTE Aryad


                         INDRODUCTION
The National Curriculum Framework (NCF-2005) Is one of four National Curriculum Frameworks published in 1975, 1988, 2000 and 2005 by the National Council of Educational Research and Training NCERT in India. The document provides the framework for making syllabi, textbooks and teaching practices with in the school education programs in India. The NCF 2005 document draws its policy basis from earlier government reports on education as learning without burden and national policy of education 1986-1992 and focus group discussions. After wide ranging deliberations 21 national focus group positions papers have been developed under the aegis of NCF 2005. The state of art position purpose provided inputs for formulation of NCF 2005.
The document and its offshoot textbooks have come under different forms of reviews in the press. It is draft document came under the criticisms from the Central Advisory Board of Education (CABE). In February 2008 The Director Krishna Kumar in an interview also discuss the challenges that are faced by the document.
The approach and recommendations of NCF – 2005 are for the entire educational system. A number of its recommendations, for e.g. focus on rural schools. Their syllabus and textbooks based on it are being used by all the CBSC schools, but NCF based material is also being used in many state schools.
MAIN FEATURES OF THE NCF 2005
The document is divided into following areas
1.     Perspective
2.     Learning and knowledge
3.     Curriculum areas, school stages and assessment
4.     School and classroom environment
5.     Systematic reforms
6.     Mother tongue as a medium of instructions
7.     Free development
8.     Availability of resources
9.     MAKING OF NCF 2005
1       Need of drafting NCF 2005
2       Procedure of making of NCF 2005
NEED OF NCF 2005
1.     The school system is characterized by an inflexibility that make it resistant to change
2.     Learning has become an isolated activity, which doesn’t encourage children to link knowledge with their lives in any organic or vital way
3.     Schools promote a regime of thought that discourage creative thinking and insights
4.     What is presented and transmitted in the name of learning in schools by passes vital dimensions  of the human capacity to create new knowledge
5.     The ‘Future’ of the child has taken centre stage to the near exclusion of the child ‘prevent’, which is determined to the wellbeing of the child as well as the society and the nation
AIMS OF EDUCATION
      1.   Independence of thoughts and action            
        2.  Learning to respond to new situations flexibly and creativity
        3.  Pre-disposition for participation in democratic process and social change
        4.  Empower all children to learn
PERSPECTIVE OF NCF
1.     Children learn in a variety of ways
2.     Developing capacity for abstract thinking reflection and work are most important aspects of learning  
3.     Child as a ”Critical learner” and constructor of knowledge
4.     Different All children are motivated  and capable of learning
5.     types of knowledge as embodied in the traditional curriculum in the world outside  the school 
CURRICULUM AREAS OF NCF
           TRADITIONAL                                             OTHER ARES
Mathematics                                                 Art education          
Language                                                       Health & physical education
Science                                                          Education for peace
Social science                                               Habitat & learning

NCF LANGUAGE
1.     Three language formulation reaffirmed importance of home language
2.      Multilingualism as a resource
3.     English as SUBJECT and English as MEDIUM

CONCLUSION
National curriculum framework (NCF 2005) is one of the four national curriculum frameworks published in 1975, 1988, 2000 and 2005 by the national council of education research and training in India.
Curriculum framework is the totality of experiences that the learner receives from inside and outside classrooms. According to Cunningham ‘curriculum is a tool, in the hands of an artist (teacher), to mould his materials (students), according to his ideals (objectives), in his studio (classroom). ‘
On 1988 the national council of educational research and training developed. The national curriculum for elementary and secondary education: A frame work; in responds to the NPE, 1986. The revolutionary changes brought about by the IT macerated radical changes in the school curriculum to effectively meet with the new challenges. According to NCERT prepared the NCF in 2000.

The following are the 21 themes discussed in the curriculum framework.
Ø Aims of education
Ø Systematic reforms for curriculum change
Ø teaching of Indian language
Ø Teaching of English
Ø Teaching of Mathematics
Ø Teaching of Social science
Ø Habitat and learning
Ø Art, Music, Dance and Theatre
Ø Heritage craft
Ø Work and Education
Ø Health and Physical education
Ø Education technology
Ø Early childhood education
Ø Problems of SC/ST children
Ø Gender issues in education
Ø Education and Peace
Ø Education of groups with special needs
Ø Curriculum, Syllabus and textbooks
Ø Teacher education for curriculum, renewal and examination reforms








REFERENCE
2.     Educational policy in India-1922 and review 2000-2005 NCF:- J.C.Agarwal
3.     Modern Indian education curriculum framework:- J.C.Agarwal




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